Directive 2000/60/EC (Water Framework Directive)

Directive 2000/60/EC, also known as the Water Framework Directive, establishes the main legal framework for protecting and managing water resources across the European Union. It aims to prevent the deterioration of rivers, lakes, groundwater, and coastal waters while achieving “good” ecological and chemical status through sustainable water management. The directive requires EU Member States to manage water based on river basin districts, implement monitoring systems, and develop coordinated river basin management plans with public participation.

EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT & COUNCIL OF THE EU (2000): https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2000/60/oj [Accessed: 21.04.2026]