Perspective Search

A subsidy (also known as a subvention) is a form…, (Adapted from FAO 2002) There are many…, One of the main problems with subsidies appears…, The design of subsidies needs to take into…, (Adapted from FOSTER et al. n.y.) In order to…, (Adapted from KHURANA et al. 2008; PATTANAYAK et…

A standard is an established norm or requirement…, Regulatory bodies, i.e., the government, most…, Standards are often determined by national…, The numerical values assigned to the standards…, Quality standards are binding and very much…, Water quality includes the physical, chemical and…

A restriction is less strict than a prohibition.…, In most democracies, only the legislative…, The implementation and enforcement of…, A classical example in water use restrictions is…

Sewerage systems can be classified into combined…, The construction costs might be higher than for…, (adapted from HELMER and HESPANHOL 1997)…, Already the [8233-combined sewer system]…

Sewers are a means of collecting wastewater from…, A typical arrangement for a network of…, An alternative to the all in one pressure sewer…, The cost of a pressure sewer system can be…, Regular service is important for all system…, Working principle…

The most basic way to drain off rain and…, An open channel or drain system generally…, Compared to underground sewer systems (e.g. [8233…, Keeping drains free of refuse poses a…, Open drain bear a high health risk because they…, Working principle…

Vacuum sewerage systems use a central vacuum…, A traditional gravity line carries wastewater…, The wastewater from the houses is held back in…, All the vacuum sewers are connected to the vacuum…, In contrast to gravity sewer pipes, it is easier…, As it is a high-tech system, it is costly. But in…, The risk of clogging is low and there is almost…, As long as it is maintained properly, a vacuum…, Working principle…

With a fixed water charge, the consumer pays a…, (Adapted from WHITTINGTON 2006) The fixed…, On the one hand, a fixed water charge offers some…, (Adapted from TERI 2010) In the city of Raipur…

Block tariffs are volumetric charges. The…, (Adapted from WHITTINGTON 2002) With…, In order to design an increasing block structure…, (Adapted from BOLAND & WHITTINGTON 2000)…, Problems related to increasing block tariff…

In a uniform volumetric charge, or constant…, (Adapted from CARDONE & FONSECA 2003) In…