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This study attempts to review the global capacity building efforts in the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) sector by identifying the major capacity building organizations, understanding their focus and activities, comparing their efforts, and assessing potential gaps in capacity building services.
NGAI, T.K.K. MILLS, O. FRENCH, G. OLIVEIRA, R. LEPORE, C. MATTENS, M. SIBANDA, T. SWEET, M. GRAVES, A. (2013): A Global Review of Capacity Building Organizations in Water Sanitation, and Hygiene for Developing Countries. (= conference paper 36th WEDC International Conference, Kenya 2013). Loughborough: Water, Engineering and Development Center (WEDC)
Three different multistage constructed wetland plants for wineries wastewater treatment, located in central Italy, have been monitored and designed by the IRIDRA Ltd engineering firm. This paper presents the principal design specifications, a description of the plant operations and the analyses of influent and effluent characteristics (pH, COD, BOD5, TN, TP, TSS).
MASI, F. CONTE, G. MARTINUZZI, N. PUCCI, B. (2002): Winery High Organic Content Wastewaters Treated by Constructed Wetlands in Mediterranean Climate. (= Proceedings of 8th International Conference Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control, 274-282 ). London: International Water Association (IWA) and University of Dar es Salaam URL
This document outlines aspects of the proposed centralised water and wastewater system in Frogn. Information is provided regarding the characteristics of the system for both water supply and wastewater collection and treatment, as well an estimate of the costs involved in installing such a system.
JENSSEN, P.D. (n.y): The Centralized Alternative. Frogn Case - Water Pollution. Aas: Norvergian University of Life Science (UMB)
Relaciona a los problemas de salud con el saneamiento ambiental y define al saneamiento ecológico como la posibilidad de manejarlos.
YSUNZA, A. (2003): Saneamiento Ambiental y Salud Salvador. Centro de Capacitacion Integral Para Promotores Comunitarios, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y NutriciónLanguage: Spanish
Case study on a community and school UDDT project with urine reuse in Misamis Oriental, Philippines.
SAYRE, E. VON MUENCH, E. SuSanA (2009): Rural Community and School UDD Toilets in Misamis Oriental. (pdf presentation). (= SuSanA case study ). Libertad, Initao & Manticao, Philippines: Sustainable Sanitation Exchange
This paper shows different examples from different countries (Italy, India and Tanzania) of green architectural solutions (green wall, green roof, roof wetland) in which water (rain and treated greywater) are reused as a resource, in order to reduce the use of drinking water for activities not needed a quality of water.
MASI, F. ; RIZZO A. (2015): Green architecture and water reuse: examples from different countries. In: Sustainable Sanitation Practice : Volume 23 , 4-10.
Besides basic theory, this proceeding of the international symposium of Ecosan in Bonn (Germany) includes several presentations, case studies and sustainable techniques in the sanitation section.
WERNER, C. SCHLICK, J. WITTE, G. HILDEBRANDT, A. (2000): Ecosan closing the loop in wastewater management and sanitation. Eschborn: The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
The book has been divided in two parts. Part A provides a comprehensive summary concerning the various aspects of constructing, operating and maintaining pond systems. It also considers aspects such as management and safety. Part B is intended for persons making the preliminary designs on which cost estimates and, hence, choices can be made. In particular, the appendix and annex provide a working example and a simple methodology to help the designer in preparing adequately detailed designs.
WHO (1987): Wastewater stabilization ponds: Principles of planning and practice.. (= WHO EMRO Technical Publication , 10 ). Alexandria: World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
Different operation and maintenance options are presented with respect to sustainable plant operation, the use of local resources, knowledge, and manpower.
NATURGERECHTE TECHNOLOGIEN, BAU- UND WIRTSCHAFTSBERATUNG (TBW) GmbH (2001): Decentralised Wastewater Treatment Methods for Developing Countries. GTZ and GATE