Library

http://go.worldbank.org/ODBWGEOMO0 [Accessed: 26.09.2011]

This document describes the surface water drainage very exactly and includes design calculations, health hazards, costs and maintenance.

WHO (1991): Surface Water Drainage for Low-Income Communities. Geneva: World Health Organisation (WHO) URL [Accessed: 21.09.2011]

WORLDBANK (2011): Wastewater Disposal and Transport Options – Open Drains. Washington, D.C.: Worldbank URL [Accessed: 21.09.2011]

WIKIPEDIA (2010): Cogeneration. Wikipedia URL [Accessed: 16.09.2011]

http://journeytoforever.org/at_can.html [Accessed: 15.09.2011]

This websites describes traditional farming in China and what watering cans have been used.

FAO (2011): FAO and Emergencies. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO). [Accessed: 15.09.2011]

SATTERFIELD (2005): Filter Backwashing. Morgan Town: West Virginia University URL [Accessed: 14.09.2011]

http://www.wbcsd.org/ [Accessed: 08.09.2011]

The World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a CEO-led, global association of some 200 companies dealing exclusively with business and sustainable development. There is also a section on water.

This study compares the treatment of antibiotic aqueous solutions by different light assisted AOPs from a technical and economic point of view.

ELMOLLA E. S. ; CHAUDHURI, M. (2010): Comparison of Different Advanced Oxidation Processes for Treatment of Antibiotic Aqueous Solution . المُدخلات: Desalination: Volume 256 , 43-47. URL [Accessed: 08.09.2011]

Presentation on landfill leachate treatment by coupled biological and electrochemical processes.

HULLEBUSCH E.D. van ; OTURAN, M.A. (2011): Use of Advanced Oxidation Processes to Improve the Biodegradability of Landfill Leachates. المُدخلات: Summer School: Biological and Thermal Treatment of Municipal Solid Waste, Napoli: URL [Accessed: 08.09.2011]

This paper describes a series of AOPs, analysing the aspects related to each type of process, such as the interference of external agents and the ideal operating conditions, based on the analysis and comparison of different studies in the area. In addition, several applied AOP studies on treatment of oil wastewater and on remediation of soil contaminated with oil or its derivatives are presented.

MOTA, A. L. N. ; ALBUQUERQUE, L.F. ; BELTRAME, L.T.C. ; CHIAVONE-FILHO, A. ; MACHULEK JR., A. ; NASCIMENTO, C.A.O. (2008): Advanced Oxidation Processes and their Application in the Petroleum Industry: A review. المُدخلات: Brazilian Journal of Petroleum and Gas: Volume 2 , 122-142. URL [Accessed: 08.09.2011]

This handbook summarises commercial-scale system performance and cost data for advanced photochemical oxidation treatment of contaminated water, air and solids.

EPA (1998): Handbook of Advanced Photochemical Oxidation Processes. United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). [Accessed: 07.09.2011]

The paper provides an overview of theoretical basis, efficiency, economics, laboratory and pilot plant testing; design and modelling of different advanced oxidation processes (combinations of ozone and hydrogen peroxide with UV radiation and catalysts).

MUNTEN, R. (2001): Advanced Oxidation Processes – Current Status and Prospects. المُدخلات: Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Science. Chemistry 50: , 58-80. URL [Accessed: 07.09.2011]

This document describes an investigation where the combination of UV light and ozone is used to degrade micro-pollutants in drinking water.

MOFIDI, A. A. ; MIN, J. H. ; PALENCIA, L.S. ; COFFEY, B. M. ; GREEN, J. F. (2002): Advanced Oxidation Processes and UV Photolysis for Treatment of Drinking Water. المُدخلات: California Energy Commission: URL [Accessed: 07.09.2011]

This booklet on water gives examples of innovations such as the use of sunlight to purify water, effective low-cost water filters, low-cost drip irrigation and locally produced hand pumps that are five times cheaper than imported pumps.

NWP (2006): Smart Water Solutions. Examples of innovative, low-cost technologies for wells, pumps, storage, irrigation and water treatment. (= Smart water solutions ). Amsterdam: Netherlands Water Partnership (NWP) URL [Accessed: 06.09.2011]

This case study from Bangladesh discusses the possibility of using waste heat from the “chulli” clay oven to pasteurise surface water.

ISLAM, M.F. ; JOHNSTON, R.B. (2006): Household Pasteurization of Drinking-water: The Chulli Water-treatment System. المُدخلات: Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition: Volume 24 , 3. URL [Accessed: 04.09.2011]

This document gives a short introduction to the pasteurisation technique in general, and compares it with other water disinfection methods. Pasteurisation is presented in a batch process and as a flow-through solar thermal device.

BURCH, J.D. ; THOMAS, K.E. (1998): An Overview of Water Disinfection in Developing Countries and the Potential for Solar Thermal Water Pasteurization. المُدخلات: Solar Energy: Volume 64 , 1-3. URL [Accessed: 04.09.2011]

SAFAPOUR, N. METCALF, R.H. (1999): Enhancement of Solar Water Pasteurization with Reflectors. Sacramento: California State University URL [Accessed: 03.09.2011]

This short but comprehensive document gives an overview of the development of solar pasteurisation methods and devices and further investigates the feasibility of using solar energy and an SBC to pasteurise contaminated water on sunny or partly cloudy days during the solar season.

CIOCHETTI, D.A. METCALF, R.H. (1984): Pasteurization of Naturally Contaminated Water with Solar Energy. Sacramento: California State University URL [Accessed: 03.09.2011]

JOYCE, T.M. ; MCGUIGAN, K.G. ; ELMORE-MEEGAN, M. ; CONROY, R.M. (1996): Inactivation of Faecal Bacteria in Drinking Water by Solar Heating. المُدخلات: Applied and Environmental Microbiology: Volume 62 , 2. URL [Accessed: 03.09.2011]