This is the interactive version of the Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies by TILLEY ET AL (2014), a compilation of appropriate sanitation technologies, plus a tool for combining technologies in a full system. The compendium’s popularity is due to its brevity - ordering and structuring a huge range of information on tried and tested technologies in a single document. As in the first edition only proven technologies that are appropriate for low- and middle-income settings are presented. Also, only "improved" sanitation technologies, featuring safe, hygienic, and accessible sanitation are included. The whole range of urban, peri-urban and rural technologies (e.g. from simple pits to conventional sewers) is presented in the eCompendium.
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Muhammad Yunus is a Bangladeshi social entrepreneur, banker, economist, and civil society leader who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for founding the Grameen Bank and pioneering the concepts of microcredit and microfinance.
http://muhammadyunus.org/ [Accessed: 06.06.2018]This links provides information on one of the major diseases caused by low quality hygiene.
http://www.who.int/gho/neglected_diseases/trachoma/en/ [Accessed: 06.06.2018]This online guide provides comprehensive facts and figures of plastic pollution, the impact on our oceans and marine life, and much more.
https://sloactive.com/plastic-pollution/ [Accessed: 06.06.2018]This online guide provides comprehensive facts and figures of plastic pollution, the impact on our oceans and marine life, and much more.
PSI Nepal works with local partners to implement sexual and reproductive health programs, including in family planning, maternal health, menstrual health and hygiene, as well as water, sanitation and hygiene.
http://www.psi.org/program/household-water-treatment/ [Accessed: 05.06.2018]ENPHO, a service-oriented, scientific, national non-governmental organization is constantly contributing towards sustainable community development by developing, demonstrating and disseminating eco-friendly technologies (eg. Rain Water Harvesting, EcoSan Toilets, DEWATS) and water treatment options (eg. Chlorine solution, SODIS, filters). ENPHO promotes integrated community based approaches for safe water, sustainable sanitation, solid waste management, hygienic behaviour, improving indoor air, and environmental and air quality monitoring for creating healthy and environmental friendly societies.
http://enpho.org/?programs_cat=safe-water [Accessed: 05.06.2018]
This articles describes suicide rates in the indigenous and non-indigenous populations of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug (NAO) in 2002 - 2012, as well as associated socio-demographic characteristics. Suicide rates in the NAO were substantially higher among the indigenous Nenets population than the non-indigenous population, and were associated with different socio-demographic characteristics.
Improvements of the environment for better health is not just a matter of technology. It may impinge on various beliefs and customs of people and lead them to reject such action. This basic principle is emphasised in this article.
PAUL, B. D. (1958): The Role of Beliefs and Customs in Sanitation Programs. In: American Journal of Public Health and the Nations Health: Volume 48 , 1502–1506. URL [Accessed: 05.06.2018](ECCA) is an environmental organization that focuses on raising awareness through young people in schools, as pupils provide excellent communication channels with communities. ECCA aims to improve access to drinking water in schools and communities in central and eastern Nepal, through the bottling and sale of locally produced chlorine, branded WATASOL.
http://ecca.org.np/home [Accessed: 05.06.2018]Roots of impact: Roots of impacts builds the market for impact investing. Social impact incentives (siinc) is a funding instrument that rewards high-impact enterprises with premium payments for achieving social impact.
This document is addressed to planners and staff of water supply and sanitation projects on household and community level. The reader is guided through the main steps of informed choices regarding the main proven technologies for water supply, purification and water treatment at household and community level. Each technology is described in a small factsheet, regarding its functioning, actors and their roles, the main operation and maintenance (O&M) requirements and problems, which can occur.
BRIKKE, F. BREDERO, M. (2003): Linking Technology Choice with Operation and Maintenance in the context of community water supply and sanitation. A reference Document for Planners and Project Staff. Geneva: World Health Organization and IRC Water and Sanitation Centre URL [Accessed: 03.06.2018] PDFThe Safe Water Program Phase II is a 3-year project funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation and Aqua for All, with the aim to increase access to safe water at global scale and to contribute to the human right to water through integration of the business models in the national regulation. Supported and documented businesses are ECCA and MinErgy in Nepal, PakoSwiss in Pakistan, Spring Health and TARA in India, Tinkisso in Guinea, and Hydrologic in Cambodia.
https://www.antenna.ch/en/activities/water-hygiene/scaling-up-safe-water/ [Accessed: 31.05.2018]Scaling up safe water
Hydrologic has produced an extended case study documenting its 14 year evolution from a donor-funded NGO project to a sustainable social enterprise.
HYDROLOGIC (2015): Hydrologic: Infiltrating the Market – Evolution of a Social Enterprise. URL [Accessed: 31.05.2018]