

Perspectives are different frameworks from which to explore the knowledge around sustainable sanitation and water management. Perspectives are like filters: they compile and structure the information that relate to a given focus theme, region or context. This allows you to quickly navigate to the content of your particular interest while promoting the holistic understanding of sustainable sanitation and water management.
In this report, the authors analyse what is happening to television news. They map recent changes in traditional television viewing, the rise of online video, and a range of examples of how different organisations are working with new forms of television-like news developed for a digital environment.
NIELSEN, R. K. and SAMBROOK, R. (2016): What is happening to Television News?. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism URLThis paper shows, how ‘dry fermentation’ (in opposition to ‘wet fermentation’ of agricultural and communal bio-waste as well as sewage sludge) can produce methane from solid biomass in a mixture of night soil collected from dry toilet systems. The one-staged batch process needs no mixing of biomass during fermentation and no adding of water or liquid compounds, as it is necessary in conventional wet fermentation systems. This system is particularly suitable for application in semiarid climates, as the water consumption in the process is very low compared to conventional anaerobic digestion systems and can be recovered from the ecological sanitation system.
KOETTNER, M. ; KAISER, A. ; AVENDANO, M.V. (2003): Dry fermentation biogas technology – a practical approach for closed loop sanitation, waste stabilisation and nutrient recovery. Entradas: Proceeding of the 2nd international symposium on ecological sanitation. 7th-11th April, Luebeck, Germany: , 483 – 490.The Inter-Agency Information Sharing Portal of the inter-agency regional, refugee, resilience plan provides information of the UNHCR total persons of concern and their demographics thereof, news highlights, recent report from their 208 partners (including UNICEF, UNHCR, 3RP, ICRC, MSF, REACH), list of partners working in which sectors, upcoming events, numbers of asylum seeker in Europe.
Three different multistage constructed wetland plants for wineries wastewater treatment, located in central Italy, have been monitored and designed by the IRIDRA Ltd engineering firm. This paper presents the principal design specifications, a description of the plant operations and the analyses of influent and effluent characteristics (pH, COD, BOD5, TN, TP, TSS).
MASI, F. CONTE, G. MARTINUZZI, N. PUCCI, B. (2002): Winery High Organic Content Wastewaters Treated by Constructed Wetlands in Mediterranean Climate. (= Proceedings of 8th International Conference Wetland Systems for Water Pollution Control, 274-282 ). London: International Water Association (IWA) and University of Dar es Salaam URLThis document outlines aspects of the proposed centralised water and wastewater system in Frogn. Information is provided regarding the characteristics of the system for both water supply and wastewater collection and treatment, as well an estimate of the costs involved in installing such a system.
JENSSEN, P.D. (n.y): The Centralized Alternative. Frogn Case - Water Pollution. Aas: Norvergian University of Life Science (UMB)Relaciona a los problemas de salud con el saneamiento ambiental y define al saneamiento ecológico como la posibilidad de manejarlos.
YSUNZA, A. (2003): Saneamiento Ambiental y Salud Salvador. Centro de Capacitacion Integral Para Promotores Comunitarios, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y NutriciónLanguage: Spanish
Case study on a community and school UDDT project with urine reuse in Misamis Oriental, Philippines.
SAYRE, E. VON MUENCH, E. SuSanA (2009): Rural Community and School UDD Toilets in Misamis Oriental. (pdf presentation). (= SuSanA case study ). Libertad, Initao & Manticao, Philippines: Sustainable Sanitation ExchangeThis paper shows different examples from different countries (Italy, India and Tanzania) of green architectural solutions (green wall, green roof, roof wetland) in which water (rain and treated greywater) are reused as a resource, in order to reduce the use of drinking water for activities not needed a quality of water.
MASI, F. ; RIZZO A. (2015): Green architecture and water reuse: examples from different countries. Entradas: Sustainable Sanitation Practice : Volume 23 , 4-10.Besides basic theory, this proceeding of the international symposium of Ecosan in Bonn (Germany) includes several presentations, case studies and sustainable techniques in the sanitation section.
WERNER, C. SCHLICK, J. WITTE, G. HILDEBRANDT, A. (2000): Ecosan closing the loop in wastewater management and sanitation. Eschborn: The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbHThe book has been divided in two parts. Part A provides a comprehensive summary concerning the various aspects of constructing, operating and maintaining pond systems. It also considers aspects such as management and safety. Part B is intended for persons making the preliminary designs on which cost estimates and, hence, choices can be made. In particular, the appendix and annex provide a working example and a simple methodology to help the designer in preparing adequately detailed designs.
WHO (1987): Wastewater stabilization ponds: Principles of planning and practice.. (= WHO EMRO Technical Publication , 10 ). Alexandria: World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern MediterraneanDifferent operation and maintenance options are presented with respect to sustainable plant operation, the use of local resources, knowledge, and manpower.
NATURGERECHTE TECHNOLOGIEN, BAU- UND WIRTSCHAFTSBERATUNG (TBW) GmbH (2001): Decentralised Wastewater Treatment Methods for Developing Countries. GTZ and GATE